Alert_OpIsrael_Final_3-29-23.pdf

### Executive Summary — Radware's advisory reviews the evolution of the OpIsrael/ OpsIsrael hacktivist campaign from 2012–2023, documenting yearly activity, decline and resurgence, attack vectors (defacements, DDoS, data leaks, phishing), the rise of successor groups (e.g., OpsBedil/DragonForce Malaysia), and recommended mitigations (hybrid DDoS protection, behavioral detection, web-application security).